Dairy · Classically cited

Cow’s milk

Kshira·क्षीर

Also called: milch, dairy milk, whole milk, doodh

Sweet, cooling and nourishing — Charaka treats milk as one of the most building of foods, and it settles both Vata and Pitta.

How Cow’s milk affects your doshas

In Ayurveda a food's effect depends on your constitution. This is the lens the app uses to suggest what to favour and ease off.

Effect of Cow’s milk on each dosha
DoshaSuitabilityNotes
Vata Balancing Calms Vata — favour it when Vata runs high.
Pitta Balancing Calms Pitta — favour it when Pitta runs high.
Kapha Use sparingly Can raise Kapha — go easy when Kapha runs high.

Taste: Sweet  ·  Potency: Cooling (śīta)  ·  Post-digestive: Sweet  ·  Qualities: Heavy, Oily, Soft

When to go easy

Heavy and oily, so it reliably increases Kapha and congestion.

Best time to eat it

Time of day: Evening

Combinations to avoid

Ayurveda flags some pairings (viruddha āhāra) as hard to digest together.

  • fish
  • sour substances, including sour fruit
  • salt
  • yoghurt (later tradition — not one of Charaka’s canonical incompatible pairs)

Cautions

  • Lactose Intolerance

Lactose intolerance is a modern physiological caution, not a classical one — but it overrides everything above for someone who has it.

Classically cited. Directly attested in the classical Ayurvedic corpus.

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