Seated · Beginner

Garland Pose

Malasana·मालासन·mālāsana

Also called: Yogic Squat, Deep Squat

Garland Pose (Malasana) demonstrated

Malasana is the squat humans evolved to spend hours in — but most modern bodies have lost. Hold for 60-90 seconds and you'll feel why generations of yogis used this as a daily reset. Use the heel-lifts; floor-reaching feet aren't the practice.

Benefits

  • Deep stretch through the inner thighs, hips, and ankles
  • Releases the lower back and pelvic floor
  • Stimulates the digestive organs through the deep compression
  • Counters the chronic hip-flexion shortening of long sitting

How to practise Garland Pose

  1. Stand with your feet slightly wider than hip-width apart.
  2. Turn your toes out slightly, around 30 degrees.
  3. Bend your knees deeply and lower your hips toward the floor.
  4. Bring your hands together in prayer at the heart.
  5. Press your elbows lightly against the inner knees, drawing the chest forward and up.
  6. Heels stay on the floor if they can. If not, place a folded blanket or rolled mat under each heel.
  7. Lengthen the spine — the chest stays open, not collapsed forward.

Suggested hold: 60s · Breath: Natural

How Garland Pose affects your doshas

In Ayurveda the same pose lands differently depending on your constitution. This is the lens the app uses to sequence your practice.

Effect of Garland Pose on each dosha
DoshaEffectNotes
Vata Balancing a good fit — helps settle this dosha
Pitta Balancing a good fit — helps settle this dosha
Kapha Balancing a good fit — helps settle this dosha

Body focus: Hips, Inner Thighs, Ankles, Lower Back, Pelvic Floor

Who should avoid or modify this pose

  • Don't practice with knee or ankle injury — the deep flexion is intense
  • Pregnant women in late pregnancy may find this pose useful, but should use wall support
  • Skip with severe lower-back pain or recent hip surgery
  • Avoid if balance is unstable — use a wall behind you

If you're pregnant, injured, or managing a condition, check with a qualified teacher or clinician before practising.

Modifications

  • Place rolled-up mats or folded blankets under each heel if they don't reach the floor
  • Sit on a yoga block placed between the feet for a supported squat
  • Practice with the back against a wall for stability
  • Hold a sturdy door frame or chair leg for balance support

Traditional source: Modern hatha — Modern hatha. "Mālā" = garland, evoking the curved shape of the body in the squat. Not in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika Ch. 1.

Related poses