Backbend · Beginner

Half Locust Pose

Ardha Salabhasana·अर्ध शलभासन·ardha śalabhāsana

Also called: Half Locust

Half Locust Pose (Ardha Salabhasana) demonstrated

Half Locust is where users start when full Locust is too much. The asymmetric load is easier on the lower back, and lifting one leg lets you discover that one side is almost always weaker than the other — useful information.

Benefits

  • Accessible entry into back-strengthening for users not yet ready for full Locust
  • Isolates one side at a time — easier to track imbalance between left and right
  • Strengthens the glutes and hamstrings in extension
  • Useful in physical-therapy contexts for mild lower-back rehab

How to practise Half Locust Pose

  1. Lie face down on a soft surface. Forehead resting on the mat.
  2. Extend the arms alongside the body, palms down beneath the hips.
  3. Press the chin gently into the mat to lengthen the back of the neck.
  4. Inhale and lift only the right leg up behind you. Keep the leg straight.
  5. Lift from the back of the leg and the glute — not by tilting the hip up.
  6. Hold for the duration, then exhale and lower the leg.
  7. Pause for a breath. Switch to the left leg.

Suggested hold: 30s · Breath: Paced

How Half Locust Pose affects your doshas

In Ayurveda the same pose lands differently depending on your constitution. This is the lens the app uses to sequence your practice.

Effect of Half Locust Pose on each dosha
DoshaEffectNotes
Vata Neutral broadly neutral
Pitta Neutral broadly neutral
Kapha Balancing a good fit — helps settle this dosha

Body focus: Lower Back, Glutes, Hamstrings, Spine

Who should avoid or modify this pose

  • Pregnant women shouldn't practice — prone position is unsafe
  • Don't practice with herniated disc or severe lower-back injury
  • Skip after recent abdominal surgery
  • Avoid with severe high blood pressure

If you're pregnant, injured, or managing a condition, check with a qualified teacher or clinician before practising.

Modifications

  • Place a folded blanket under the hip points for cushioning
  • Lift the leg lower if the lower back complains — height isn't the goal, engagement is
  • Practice with arms extended forward overhead (Superman variant) for more demand
  • Skip if the prone position itself is uncomfortable

Traditional source: Modern hatha — Modern half-variant of Salabhasana, using one leg at a time. Not in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika Ch. 1.

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