Standing · Beginner

Pyramid Pose

Parsvottanasana·पार्श्वोत्तानासन·pārśvottānāsana

Also called: Intense Side Stretch

Pyramid Pose (Parsvottanasana) demonstrated

Pyramid is the standing forward fold with asymmetry — it isolates one leg's posterior chain at a time, which is more effective for users with one tighter side. Use blocks unconditionally; floor-reaching is not the practice.

Benefits

  • Deep stretch of the front leg's hamstring
  • Opens the back leg's hip flexor and inner thigh
  • If using reverse prayer: opens the wrists, forearms, and shoulders
  • Tighter focus than a standing forward fold — easier to track misalignment

How to practise Pyramid Pose

  1. Stand at the front of your mat, feet together.
  2. Step your left foot back about three feet. Both feet stay flat.
  3. Turn your back foot out slightly, around 45 degrees.
  4. Square your hips toward the front of the mat.
  5. Place your hands on your hips OR bring them into reverse prayer behind your back.
  6. Inhale and lengthen your spine tall.
  7. Exhale and hinge forward at the hips, lowering your chest over the front leg. Keep the front leg straight (or microbent). Switch sides.

Suggested hold: 45s · Breath: Paced

How Pyramid Pose affects your doshas

In Ayurveda the same pose lands differently depending on your constitution. This is the lens the app uses to sequence your practice.

Effect of Pyramid Pose on each dosha
DoshaEffectNotes
Vata Balancing a good fit — helps settle this dosha
Pitta Balancing a good fit — helps settle this dosha
Kapha Neutral broadly neutral

Body focus: Hamstrings, Hips, Spine, Shoulders, Calves

Who should avoid or modify this pose

  • Pregnant women shouldn't fold deeply — keep a long spine and shallow hinge
  • Don't practice with herniated disc or severe lower-back injury
  • Avoid with very tight hamstrings that pull the lower back into rounding
  • Skip with severe high blood pressure

If you're pregnant, injured, or managing a condition, check with a qualified teacher or clinician before practising.

Modifications

  • Place blocks under the hands beside the front foot
  • Bend the front knee generously to keep the spine long
  • Hands on the hips throughout — skip the reverse prayer
  • Practice with the back heel against a wall for stability

Traditional source: Modern hatha — Modern hatha. "Parsva" = side, "ut-tāna" = intense stretch. Not in the Hatha Yoga Pradipika Ch. 1.

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